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Visn. Nac. Akad. Nauk Ukr. 2018. (2):83-96
https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2018.02.083

V.A. Prokopenko, I.G. Kovzun, Z.R. Ulberg, O.A. Tsiganovich, A.V. Panko
Ovcharenko Institute of biocolloid chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv

PHYSICOCHEMICAL GEOMECHANICS AND NANOCHEMICAL PROCESSES IN NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC MINERALS

The main steps of development of related section of colloid chemistry – physico-chemical geomechanics of nano- and microstructural disperse systems, its role in studying of geochemical processes, which accompany the dispersion and next secondary consolidation of rocks and ore materials, are considered. The ideas of fundamental importance for the development of research in the specified direction of mechanochemical, microbiological and nanochemical aspects of interface contact interactions in terms of dispersing processes of rocks and their secondary consolidation are formulated and experimentally confirmed. It is shown, that received fundamental and practical results are important for formation of foundations of biocolloid chemistry, biogeochemistry, colloid biotechnologies of environmental protection, separation and enrichment of polymineral iron-alumino-oxide-silicate ore materials, property modification of pelitic sediments (peloids) for rehabilitation medicine and balneology.
Keywords: physicochemical mechanics; rocks, ores, peloids; mechanochemical, nanochemical, microbiological processes.

 Language of article: ukrainian

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