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Visn. Nac. Akad. Nauk Ukr. 2015. (6): 20-27.
https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2015.06.020

G.V. Lysychenko
State Institution “Institute of Environmental Geochemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”, Kyiv

PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL AND RADIATION SAFETY OF UKRAINE
Information from scientific report at the meeting of Presidium of NAS of Ukraine
April 29, 2015

Abstract:
The report describes the main sources and factors of chemical and radiation dangers, which at present take place in Ukraine and pose environmental risks to the livelihoods of people and the biosphere. It is shown that in many cases the processes of chemical and radioactive contamination have regional level. Formulated the basic management activities and scientific tasks for the prevention of emergency situations and minimizing their impact on the environment. Characterized scientific and technical capacity of the institutions of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, which can be successfully implemented to address these problems.
Keywords: chemical dangers, radioactive contamination, toxic waste, radioactive waste, comprehensive environmental monitoring.

 

Language of article: ukrainian.

References:

  1. Feofylakteva L.A., Lysychenko G.V., Evseev V.P. Methodological recommendations for monitoring compliance with rules and regulations of environmental safety (Kyiv: Minpryrody
  2. Lysychenko G.V., Zabulonov Yu.L., Khmil A.A. Natural, Technological and Environmental Risks. (Kyiv: Naukova dumka, 2008) [in Ukrainian].
  3. Lysychenko G.V., Barbashov S.V., Khmil A.A. The Methodology of Evaluation of Environmental Risks. (Odesa: Astroprint, 2011) [in Ukrainian].
  4. Lysychenko G.V. (ed.) Uranium Ore of Ukraine. (Kyiv: Naukova dumka, 2010) [in Ukrainian].
  5. Verkhovtsev V.G., Lysychenko G.V., Zabulonov Yu.L. Prospects of the Uranium Resource Base of Nuclear Power Engineering in Ukraine. (Kyiv: Naukova dumka, 2014) [in Ukrainian].
  6. Lysychenko G.V., Zabulonov Yu.L. In: Environmental Safety: problems and solutions path: Proc. X Int. Conf. (Kharkiv, 2014) [in Russian].
  7. Patent of Ukraine 22444. Zabulonov Yu.L., Makarets M.V., Lysychenko G.V. Method of dynamical analysis of unsteady radiation fields. 25.04.2007.
  8. Patent of Ukraine 22498. Zabulonov Yu.L., Lysychenko G.V., Makarets M.V. Device for dynamic analysis of unsteady radiation fields. 25.04.2007.
  9. Patent of Ukraine 16237. Zabulonov Yu.L., Lysychenko G.V., Makarets M.V. Detector of low-power beta radiation. 17.07.2006.
  10. Patent of Ukraine 17533. Zabulonov Yu.L., Lysychenko G.V., Makarets M.V. Position-sensitive detector of low-power beta radiation. 15.09.2006.